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Une grande université française recherche un candidat pour un contrat doctoral axé sur l'étude de l'oogenèse et la compréhension des mécanismes de dormance des follicules. Le rôle impliquera des recherches approfondies en biologie, en utilisant des tissus ovariens humains pour explorer les mécanismes de dormance. La date de début est prévue pour le 01/10/2025.
Organisation/Company Université Clermont Auvergne
Research Field Biological sciences > Biology
Researcher Profile Recognised Researcher (R2) Leading Researcher (R4) First Stage Researcher (R1) Established Researcher (R3)
Country France
Application Deadline 21 Jun 2205 - 22:00 (UTC)
Type of Contract Temporary
Job Status Full-time
Is the job funded through the EU Research Framework Programme? Not funded by a EU programme
Is the Job related to staff position within a Research Infrastructure? No
Mammalian oogenesis represents one of the most spectacular examples of homeostatic control in the living world. After the definition of a large stock of primordial follicles early in development, these can be kept dormant for decades while a few escape this dormancy to enter the steroid phase to generate only one mature oocyte per cycle.
The mechanisms leading to this dormancy and its escape remain poorly understood. Drosophila is considered to have a different strategy with the continuous production of many follicles. However, we have defined physiological conditions under which females accumulate the mature steroid stages. This accumulation causes early follicle dormancy similar to mammals. We have identified a paracrine factor produced by the mature stages and which would inhibit the growth of the young stages. The purpose of this thesis will therefore be to study: 1) the control of the expression of this factor 2) to confirm its impact on follicle dormancy 3) to define the signaling pathway explaining dormancy. Moreover, this factor is conserved in mammals where it is also expressed in follicular cells of mature stages. We will have access, thanks to a local collaboration, to human ovarian tissue containing primordial follicles which will be cultured in the absence or presence of this factor, to test the functional conservation of this factor and of the mechanism of dormancy.
Début de la thèse : 01/10/2025
Funding category: Contrat doctoral
Concours pour un contrat doctoral