Job Description: API Testing Engineer / API QA Engineer
Position
API Testing Engineer / API QA Engineer
Experience
4-10 Years
Job Summary
We are seeking a highly motivated API Testing Engineer with strong experience in validating RESTful and SOAP APIs. The ideal candidate will be responsible for ensuring the reliability, functionality, performance, and security of APIs by performing comprehensive testing and backend validations. The role requires close collaboration with developers, architects, business analysts, and QA teams to deliver high-quality software solutions.
Key Responsibilities
- Analyze business requirements, technical specifications, and API documentation.
- Design and execute API test plans, test cases, and test scenarios.
- Validate REST and SOAP web services.
- Perform functional, integration, regression, system, and end-to-end testing.
- Validate request/response payloads, business rules, and data transformations.
- Verify API response codes, headers, authentication, and authorization mechanisms.
- Perform backend database validation to ensure data integrity.
- Identify, document, and track defects using defect management tools.
- Automate API test execution and integrate with CI/CD pipelines.
- Execute performance and load testing for APIs.
- Participate in Agile/Scrum activities and provide testing status reports.
- Collaborate with development and DevOps teams for release validation.
Required Skills
API Testing
- Strong experience in API Testing.
- Hands-on experience testing:
- REST APIs
- SOAP APIs
- Microservices-based applications
- Understanding of API architecture and lifecycle.
- Experience in validating request/response payloads.
API Testing Tools
- Postman
- Swagger/OpenAPI
- SoapUI
- Insomnia
Functional Testing
- Functional Testing
- Regression Testing
- Smoke Testing
- Integration Testing
- System Testing
- End-to-End Testing
Data Validation
- JSON Validation
- XML Validation
- Request/Response Verification
- Schema Validation
Database Testing
- Strong SQL skills
- Data Validation
- CRUD Operations Validation
- Backend Verification
Databases
- Oracle
- SQL Server
- MySQL
- PostgreSQL
- MongoDB
Automation Testing (Preferred)
Experience with:
- Rest Assured
- Postman Collections & Newman
- Selenium (API/UI integration)
- Karate Framework
- Apache HttpClient
Programming Languages
Security Testing Knowledge
- OAuth 2.0
- JWT Authentication
- API Keys
- Basic Authentication
- Authorization Validation
- OWASP API Security Top 10
- Data Encryption Verification
Performance Testing
- API Performance Testing
- Load Testing
- Stress Testing
- Scalability Testing
Tools
- JMeter
- LoadRunner
- k6
- Gatling
CI/CD & DevOps
- Jenkins
- Azure DevOps
- GitHub Actions
- GitLab CI/CD
Source Control
Tools & Technologies
Test Management
- JIRA
- Azure DevOps
- HP ALM / Quality Center
API Documentation Tools
- Swagger
- OpenAPI
- Postman Documentation
Monitoring Tools (Preferred)
Required Qualifications
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or related field.
- Strong analytical and troubleshooting skills.
- Excellent communication and stakeholder management skills.
- Experience working in Agile/Scrum environments.
Preferred Qualifications
- Experience with Microservices Testing.
- Cloud exposure (AWS, Azure, GCP).
- Experience in CI/CD implementation.
- ISTQB Certification.
- Knowledge of Docker and Kubernetes.
- Experience in Banking, Insurance, Healthcare, Telecom, or Retail domains.
Interview Focus Areas
- API Testing Concepts
- REST vs SOAP
- HTTP Methods & Status Codes
- Postman and SoapUI
- JSON/XML Validation
- SQL Queries and Backend Validation
- Authentication & Authorization Mechanisms
- API Automation Frameworks (Rest Assured/Karate)
- Performance Testing using JMeter
- CI/CD Integration
Keywords
API Testing, REST API, SOAP API, Postman, SoapUI, Swagger, Rest Assured, Karate Framework, SQL, JSON, XML, Microservices Testing, OAuth, JWT, API Automation, JMeter, CI/CD, Jenkins, Azure DevOps, API QA Engineer.