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European XFEL is seeking a PhD researcher to study ultrafast dynamics using X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy (XSVS) and twin-pulse methods. The PhD will be embedded in the MID team, connecting with BlueMat partners to explore diffusion and nanoscale dynamics in water and supersaturated solutions.
The project emphasizes international collaboration, hands-on instrumentation, and contributing to cutting-edge X-ray science at a leading European facility.
Organisation/Company European XFEL Department MID Research Field Physics » Condensed matter properties Physics » Optics Researcher Profile First Stage Researcher (R1) Positions PhD Positions Application Deadline 22 Nov 2026 - 23:59 (Europe/Berlin) Country Germany Type of Contract Temporary Job Status Part-time Hours Per Week 29,25 Is the job funded through the EU Research Framework Programme? Not funded by a EU programme Reference Number S-687 Is the Job related to staff position within a Research Infrastructure? No
X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy (XSVS) extends X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy (XPCS) to the study of ultrafast dynamics (fs-ns range) beyond current XPCS limitations. One XSVS method is to generate pulse pairs (twin pulses) separated by a specific and tuneable time delay t. Recording radiation scattered from a sample illuminated by twin pulses allows to determine whether the sample is static or there are structural changes happening over t. XSVS is based on an analysis of the speckle contrast originating from illumination of the sample by a coherent X-ray beam.
XFELs are ideal sources to generate such ultrashort pulse pairs and we will explore two methods: 1) using a crystal-based split-and-delay line (SDL) and 2) generating the twin-pulses using the linac, beyond the 4.5 MHz rate available today as a standard. Nanosecond dynamics of nanometre sized objects in aqueous solutions will be targeted to demonstrate the uniqueness of the method. Applications to nanoparticle diffusion, complex fluids, and supersaturated solutions are foreseen.
The project is partially funded by the Cluster of Excellence “BlueMat: Water-Driven Materials” which is a new research initiatives managed by the Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg (TUHH, AG Prof. Dr. Patrick Huber) and where EuXFEL is a collaborator. The successful candidate will integrate into the MID team at EuXFEL but will also connect with BlueMat partners and interdisciplinary teams that combine science, sustainability, and technology.
The PhD project is organized over workpackages:
WP-1: exploration of twin pulses created by the accelerator.
WP-2: exploration of twin pulses created by the SDL
WP-3: benchmarking experiment based on diffusion of nanoparticles in water
WP-4: structure and dynamics of supersaturated solutions
The tasks for this position are therefore:
Languages ENGLISH Level Excellent
Become part of a vibrant international and multi-cultural team of scientists, engineers, technical and administrative staff. Be involved in cutting edge scientific and technical progress and participate in our international networks. Experience our atmosphere of tolerance and respect.
Work-life balance & flexibility
Compensation & long-term security
Support from day one
The European XFEL GmbH is an equal opportunity and affirmative action employer and we promote and support diverse and heterogenous teams. Applicants with disabilities will be given preference over other equally qualified applicants.