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Le projet CAMEL recherche un chercheur en début de carrière pour étudier les macrophages associés aux tumeurs (TAMs) dans le contexte du glioblastome. Le candidat contribuera à des stratégies innovantes ciblant les TAMs afin d'améliorer l'efficacité des traitements. Ce poste est à plein temps, offrant une opportunité unique de collaboration entre biologie et chimie.
Organisation/Company: CNRS
Department: Institut de neurophysiopathologie
Research Field: Pharmacological sciences
Profile: First Stage Researcher (R1)
Country: France
Application Deadline: 1 Jul 2025 - 23:59 (UTC)
Type of Contract: Temporary
Job Status: Full-time
Hours Per Week: 35
Offer Starting Date: 1 Oct 2025
Funding: Not funded by an EU programme
Research Infrastructure Staff Position: No
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a severe brain tumor with limited treatment options. Standard care involves surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy with temozolomide. The tumor's aggressive nature leads to recurrence and a low 5-year survival rate of less than 10%. The median survival is only 15 months post-diagnosis, partly due to an immunosuppressive environment dominated by tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). Although immunotherapies have improved outcomes for other cancers, they have not been effective for GBM, likely due to the presence of immunosuppressive TAMs. Targeting these TAMs to reverse immunosuppression is a promising strategy, but their functions are diverse and not well understood. The CAMEL project aims to characterize a specific TAM subset, ML-IAP+ TAMs, to better understand their role and propose new therapeutic strategies to enhance treatment efficacy.
Glioblastomas (GBM) are the most aggressive brain tumors and resistant to immunotherapies due to their immunosuppressive environment, primarily driven by TAMs. These immune cells are the predominant in GBM and include various subsets, which can be either anti- or pro-tumoral. The specific roles of each subset are still unclear. We have identified the ML-IAP protein, associated with poor GBM outcomes, in specific TAM subsets. Using an ML-IAP inhibitor, we demonstrated that these TAMs can be shifted to an anti-tumor state. The project's goal is to understand the roles of each ML-IAP TAM subset by developing new ML-IAP inhibitors for precise targeting, utilizing advanced imaging techniques and bioorthogonal methods. This project benefits from collaboration between biologists and chemists, facilitating the development of innovative therapeutic strategies.