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ETH Zürich invites applications for a four-year PhD position in the Spin Physics group. You will build and operate a network of coupled KPOs, map attractor landscapes, and compare experiments with theory.
The role requires hands-on experimental work, Python skills, and a drive to publish internationally. You will join a cutting-edge project with close collaboration with theory partners, under supportive supervision and with access to in-house electronics and FPGA expertise.
We are looking for a highly motivated PhD student to join our nonlinear dynamics team. Do you have a broad interest in physics and technology? Do you like the prospect of working in an experimental project in close collaboration with theory? Are you creative, persevering, independent, and a good team player?
You can expect a cutting-edge research project that is very challenging due to the many aspects of science that are involved. For the same reason, it is a highly rewarding experience if you enjoy expanding your knowledge beyond textbook physics. We look forward to meeting you!
Project background
Is it possible to build artificial neural networks from driven nonlinear resonators? This question builds on the ideas of Hopfield and Hinton, but takes them out of equilibrium: in our resonators, a balance of continuous drive and dissipation sustains stable oscillation states. This gives us access to phenomena that are absent in equilibrium physics. For example, this may allow us to investigate how a physical network turns stored memories into dynamical patterns.
In our lab, each node is an electrical circuit or a micro-electromechanical (MEMS) resonator implementing a Kerr parametric oscillator (KPO): a driven, dissipative resonator with two stable oscillation states that act like a bit of memory. We couple several such KPOs, reading out every oscillator simultaneously and in real time. This gives us complete access to the dynamical many-body phase space. With it, we reconstruct the attractor landscape of the network, track how noise drives switching between collective states, and measure probability currents that appear when detailed balance is broken.
The central question is whether these currents organize into stable, reproducible temporal patterns and coexisting limit cycles. Networks like these bridge nonequilibrium statistical physics and neuromorphic computing, and could provide a physical route to Ising and Boltzmann machines that operate on dynamical rather than static states.
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Curious? So are we.
Further information about Spin Physics can be found on our Website.
Questions regarding the position should be directed to Alexander Eichler, eichlera@ethz.ch (no applications).