A security guard job description includes protecting people and property through patrols and access control, monitoring surveillance to deter crime, and responding to emergencies by enforcing rules and reporting incidents. Key duties involve patrolling on foot or by vehicle, controlling entry and exit points, investigating incidents, and documenting daily activities and any emergencies.
Key responsibilities
- Patrol and observation: Regularly patrol assigned areas, both on foot and by vehicle, to monitor for suspicious activity and ensure the security of buildings, perimeters, and assets.
- Access control: Control access to the property by screening visitors, verifying IDs, and managing visitor logs according to company protocols.
- Surveillance and monitoring: Monitor surveillance cameras and security systems to detect and respond to any unlawful activities or disturbances.
- Emergency response: Respond promptly to alarms, emergencies, and incidents, taking appropriate lawful action, and providing assistance when needed, such as administering first aid.
- Incident reporting: Create detailed reports on daily activities, incidents, and any suspicious activities. This includes documenting observations, surveillance footage, and relevant information.
- Deterrence and enforcement: Act as a visible deterrent to criminal activity and enforce rules and regulations on the property.
Skills
Essential skills and qualifications
- Strong observation skills and attention to detail.
- Excellent communication and interpersonal skills for interacting with the public and reporting incidents.
- Ability to remain calm and decisive in emergency situations.
- Physical fitness to perform duties, which may include standing for long periods or conducting patrols in various weather conditions.
- Basic knowledge of security procedures and technology, such as surveillance equipment and access control systems.
- Honesty, integrity, and reliability.
- (Optional) Depending on the role: A valid firearms permit, ability to operate X‑ray machines or metal detectors.