Senior GNC Engineer – Navigation & Estimation

Approach Venture

Denver (CO)

On-site

USD 120,000 - 160,000

Full time

14 days+

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Benefits offered by this job

Early-stage equity
Medical coverage
Dental coverage
Vision coverage
Life insurance
Disability insurance
Paid parental leave
Three weeks vacation

Job summary

Approach Venture in Denver, CO, seeks a Senior GNC Engineer to lead navigation and state estimation for autonomous spacecraft platforms. You will own flight-critical navigation software supporting rendezvous, proximity operations, docking, and orbital navigation, working with controls, perception, avionics, embedded software, and systems engineering teams.

The role emphasizes ownership from concept through on-orbit operations, with a focus on robust estimator design, sensor fusion architecture,

Qualifications

  • Bachelor's degree in a related technical discipline as listed.
  • 5 years of professional GN&C experience.
  • Strong C and Python software development skills.
  • Experience designing Kalman Filters or similar estimation techniques.
  • Experience developing sensor fusion algorithms for autonomous systems.

Responsibilities

  • Lead navigation and state estimation algorithm development for autonomous flight operations.
  • Design, implement, and validate Kalman filters and other probabilistic estimators.
  • Develop relative navigation algorithms for rendezvous, docking, and formation flight.
  • Create onboard sensor fusion architectures for multi-sensor state estimation.
  • Develop models and estimation methods for optical, inertial, and ranging sensors.
  • Define navigation accuracy requirements and allocate error budgets.
  • Develop orbit determination and orbital propagation algorithms for spacecraft operations.
  • Analyze navigation performance using simulations, hardware tests, and flight data.
  • Support hardware-in-the-loop and software-in-the-loop testing campaigns.
  • Develop analysis tools and visualization utilities using C and Python.
  • Investigate navigation anomalies and improve estimator robustness.
  • Collaborate with controls, perception, avionics, embedded software, and systems engineering teams to integrate navigation into the flight system.

Skills

C
Python
Sensor fusion
State estimation
Kalman Filters
Autonomous systems

Education

Bachelor's degree in Aerospace, Mechanical, Electrical, Physics, Applied Mathematics, or CS

Tools

Git / Version control

Job description

Senior GNC Engineer – Develop Autonomous Navigation & Sensor Fusion for Next-Generation Spacecraft

Denver, Colorado | On-site

Opportunity Summary

Join a venture-backed aerospace company developing advanced spacecraft platforms designed to enable the next generation of autonomous in-space operations. As the company progresses from prototype development toward flight-qualified systems, this role will lead the design and implementation of the navigation algorithms that allow spacecraft to accurately determine their position, orientation, and motion while operating in dynamic orbital environments. As a Senior GNC Engineer, you will own the development of flight-critical navigation and state estimation software supporting autonomous rendezvous, proximity operations, docking, and long-term orbital navigation. Working alongside controls, perception, avionics, embedded software, and systems engineering teams, you’ll transform complex sensor data into reliable vehicle state information while helping define the navigation architecture for future spacecraft. This is a highly technical role with significant ownership, offering the opportunity to influence both flight software and overall vehicle performance from concept through on-orbit operations.

About Us

We are an early-stage aerospace company building advanced spacecraft technologies for future commercial and government space missions. Our multidisciplinary engineering team develops tightly integrated hardware, software, and autonomous systems that solve complex challenges in spacecraft mobility, guidance, and in-space operations. Engineers work across disciplines, take ownership of critical systems, and play a direct role in moving products from early design through flight.

Job Duties
  • Lead the development of spacecraft navigation and state estimation algorithms for autonomous flight operations.
  • Design, implement, tune, and validate Extended Kalman Filters, Unscented Kalman Filters, and other probabilistic estimation techniques.
  • Develop relative navigation algorithms supporting rendezvous, docking, proximity operations, and formation flight.
  • Design onboard sensor fusion architectures integrating multiple navigation sensors into robust state estimates.
  • Develop measurement models and estimation techniques for optical, inertial, and ranging sensors.
  • Define navigation system accuracy requirements and allocate error budgets across sensing and estimation systems.
  • Develop orbit determination, orbital propagation, and absolute navigation algorithms supporting spacecraft operations.
  • Analyze navigation performance using simulation, hardware testing, and flight data.
  • Support hardware-in-the-loop and software-in-the-loop testing campaigns.
  • Develop analysis tools, visualization utilities, and validation software using C and Python.
  • Investigate navigation anomalies and improve estimator robustness throughout system development and flight operations.
  • Collaborate closely with controls, perception, avionics, embedded software, and systems engineering teams to integrate navigation capabilities into the overall flight system.
  • Participate in design reviews, technical trade studies, and system architecture decisions.
Qualifications
  • Bachelor’s degree in Aerospace Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics, Applied Mathematics, Computer Science, or a related technical discipline.
  • 5 years of professional experience developing guidance, navigation, or state estimation systems.
  • Strong software development experience using modern C and Python.
  • Experience designing and implementing Kalman Filters or similar sequential estimation techniques.
  • Experience developing sensor fusion algorithms for autonomous systems.
  • Strong understanding of orbital mechanics, rigid-body dynamics, coordinate transformations, and feedback control systems.
  • Experience developing algorithms that have been validated through simulation, hardware testing, or operational deployment.
  • Familiarity with software development best practices, version control, and collaborative engineering workflows.
Preferred Experience
  • Master’s or PhD in Aerospace Engineering, Robotics, Computer Science, Physics, Applied Mathematics, or a related discipline.
  • Experience with spacecraft rendezvous, proximity operations, docking, or formation flying.
  • Computer vision, optical navigation, or image-based state estimation.
  • Orbit determination and high-fidelity orbital propagation.
  • Sensor modeling, calibration, and measurement processing.
  • IMUs, cameras, LiDAR, radar, magnetometers, star trackers, or other navigation sensors.
  • Statistical analysis, covariance analysis, estimator tuning, and navigation performance validation.
  • Embedded flight software development.
  • Autonomous robotics, UAVs, spacecraft, or other mission-critical autonomous systems.
  • Experience supporting flight operations or post-launch system performance analysis.
Why Join Us
  • Own the navigation architecture for a next-generation spacecraft platform.
  • Develop flight-critical autonomy from concept through operational deployment.
  • Work alongside a highly collaborative multidisciplinary engineering team.
  • Significant technical ownership with direct influence on product direction.
  • Competitive salary and meaningful early-stage equity opportunity.
  • Comprehensive medical, dental, and vision coverage.
  • Life and disability insurance.
  • Paid parental leave.
  • Three weeks of paid vacation plus company holidays.
Compensation Details

$120,000 – $160,000

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