Graduate Intern - Power Data Analysis for AI Data Centers

National Laboratory of the Rockies; Golden (CO); On-site; USD 45,000 - 71,000; Full time

Job summary

National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR) invites graduate student researchers to join the Digital Twins and Scalable Workflows group in the Computational Science Center. The project focuses on data center power analytics, measuring GPU rack power during AI workloads to build predictive models for unmeasured workloads.

You will review measurements, label events, and develop automated detectors with insights for publication and collaboration with HPC power systems teams.

Qualifications

• Minimum GPA of 3.0 cumulative.
• Full-time enrollment in a bachelor’s program; recent bachelor’s within 12 months acceptable; internship up to one year.
• Graduate students enrolled full-time; internship up to one year; PhD candidate considered.

Responsibilities

• Review power measurements for anomalies and data quality using an interactive visualization workbench.
• Hand-label power ramps and events following a labeling protocol.
• Correlate power measurements with GPU telemetry and profiling data; document findings.
• Design, build, and evaluate an automated detector trained on labeled data.
• Present results in reports, papers, and conferences.

Skills

Time-series analysis

Data labeling

Python for data analysis

Machine learning for detection

GPU computing

Analytical thinking

Education

Enrolled in a Bachelor’s degree program

Enrolled in a Master’s degree program

Tools

Python

Slurm

Telemetry analysis tools

Job description

Location CO - Golden.

Position Type Intern (Fixed Term).

Hours Per Week 40.

Working at NLR

NLR is located at the foothills of the Rocky Mountains in Golden, Colorado is the nation's primary laboratory for energy systems research and development.

Join the National Laboratory of the Rockies (NLR), where world-class scientists, engineers, and experts are accelerating energy innovation through breakthrough research and systems integration. From our mission to our collaborative culture, NLR stands out in the research community for its commitment to an affordable and secure energy future. Spanning foundational science to applied systems engineering and analysis, we focus on solving complex challenges to deliver advanced, secure, reliable, and cost-effective energy solutions. Our work helps strengthen U.S. industries, support job creation, and promote national economic growth.

At NLR, you'll find a mission-driven environment supported by state-of-the-art facilities, multidisciplinary research teams, and strong collaborations with industry, academia, and other national laboratories. We offer robust professional development opportunities, and a competitive benefits package designed to support your career and well-being.

Job Description

The Digital Twins and Scalable Workflows group in NLR’s Computational Science Center has an opening for a graduate student researcher in data center power analytics, with an emphasis on the electrical behavior of AI workloads. AI is driving rapid growth in data center electricity demand, and the sub-second power swings of GPU workloads are a growing concern for grid stability. This project measures the electrical power of GPU racks on NLR’s Kestrel supercomputer while AI training, inference, and agentic workloads run, and uses those measurements to build models that predict realistic power behavior for workloads that haven’t been measured.

The researcher will be the project’s eyes on the data: reviewing the power measurements from every experiment, identifying anomalies and tracing their causes through system telemetry and profiling data, and labeling power ramps and other critical events. The researcher will also build an automated event detector, trained and evaluated on their own labeled data, that flags ramps and anomalies in new measurements.

We are looking for a curious, detail-oriented researcher with strong data analysis skills and an interest in energy, computing, and the grid. The successful candidate will work closely with NLR researchers in high-performance computing, power systems, and data center operations, and will have the opportunity to present and publish their work.

Responsibilities include:

• Review power measurements from AI workload experiments for anomalies and data quality issues, using an interactive visualization workbench.
• Hand-label power ramps, load steps, and other critical events, and identify regions that exemplify characteristic workload behavior, following a documented labeling protocol.
• Investigate unexplained behavior by correlating power measurements with GPU telemetry, profiling data, job logs, and system configuration, and document the findings.
• Design, build, and evaluate an automated detector for power ramps and anomalies, trained and tested on labeled data.
• Present results and contribute to technical reports, papers, and conference presentations.

Basic Qualifications

Minimum of a 3.0 cumulative grade point average.

Undergraduate: Must be enrolled as a full-time student in a bachelor’s degree program from an accredited institution. Post Undergraduate: Earned a bachelor’s degree within the past 12 months. Eligible for an internship period of up to one year.

Graduate: Must be enrolled as a full-time student in a master’s degree program from an accredited institution. Post Graduate: Earned a master’s degree within the past 12 months. Eligible for an internship period of up to one year. Graduate + PhD: Completed master’s degree and enrolled as PhD student from an accredited institution.

Preferred Qualifications

• Careful attention to detail, and the ability to follow and help refine a structured review process.
• Excellent written and verbal communication skills, including clear documentation of findings.
• Ability to work independently and to raise questions early.
• Experience analyzing time-series or signal data (for example, spectral analysis or event detection).
• Familiarity with GPU computing, AI/ML workloads, or HPC systems (for example, Slurm).
• Programming experience in Python for data analysis.
• Experience with machine learning for classification or detection.
• Background in power systems or electrical measurements.
• Experience with data labeling, annotation, or data quality review.

Job Application Submission Window

The anticipated closing window for application submission is up to 30 days and may be extended as needed.

Annual Salary Range (based on full-time 40 hours per week)

Job Profile: / Annual Salary Range: $44,500 - $71,200

NLR takes into consideration a candidate’s education, training, and experience, expected quality and quantity of work, required travel (if any), external market and internal value, including seniority and merit systems, and internal pay alignment when determining the salary level for potential new employees. In compliance with the Colorado Equal Pay for Equal Work Act, a potential new employee’s salary history will not be used in compensation decisions.

Benefits Summary

Benefits include medical, dental, and vision insurance; 403(b) Employee Savings Plan with employer match*; and sick leave (where required by law). NLR employees may be eligible for, but are not guaranteed, performance-, merit-, and achievement- based awards that include a monetary component. Some positions may be eligible for relocation expense reimbursement. Internships projected to be less than 20 hours per week are not eligible for medical, dental, or vision benefits.

• Based on eligibility rules

Badging Requirement

NLR is subject to Department of Energy (DOE) access restrictions. All employees must also be able to obtain and maintain a federal Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card as required by Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12 (HSPD-12), which includes a favorable background investigation. Intern assignments extending beyond six months will be subject to this requirement.

Drug Free Workplace

NLR is committed to maintaining a drug-free workplace in accordance with the federal Drug-Free Workplace Act and complies with federal laws prohibiting the possession and use of illegal drugs. Under federal law, marijuana remains an illegal drug.

If you are offered employment at NLR, you must pass a pre-employment drug test prior to commencing employment. Unless prohibited by state or local law, the pre-employment drug test will include marijuana. If you test positive on the pre-employment drug test, your offer of employment may be withdrawn.

Equal Opportunity Employer

All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard basis of age (40 and over), color, disability, gender identity, genetic information, marital status, domestic partner status, military or veteran status, national origin/ancestry, race, religion, creed, sex (including pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding), sexual orientation, and any other applicable status protected by federal, state, or local laws.

Reasonable Accommodations

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