A mechanic, also known as an automotive service technician, is a professional who maintains, repairs, and inspects vehicles. Their duties include:
- Diagnosing problems: Using computerized diagnostic equipment to identify issues
- Planning work: Using technical manuals, charts, and experience to plan work procedures
- Testing parts: Ensuring that parts and systems are working properly
- Performing maintenance: Changing oil, rotating tires, and checking fluid levels
- Repairing parts: Replacing or repairing worn parts like brake pads, wheel bearings, and sensors
- Explaining repairs: Informing clients about automotive problems and repairs
- Keeping records: Maintaining an accurate log of all work performed
- Safety inspections: Conducting safety inspections on vehicles
To become a mechanic, you'll need a high school diploma or equivalent, relevant training, and some experience:
Education
- Complete an automotive servicing course or technical‑vocational program at a trade or vocational school.
- Certification
- Consider earning an Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) certification, which is an industry standard that demonstrates your skills. The National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence offers entry‑level ASE certifications in areas like engine repair, brakes, and electrical systems.
Experience
- Gain experience working with cars and light trucks through an apprenticeship at a garage or repair shop. Two years of experience is usually required to become certified.
Skills
- Develop skills in problem‑solving, communication, attention to detail, and dexterity. You should also be familiar with vehicle diagnostic equipment and mechanical systems.