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Kanton Bern seeks a PhD candidate to advance bottom-up synthetic biology by coupling ATP and NAD(P)H regeneration modules to cell-like metabolic pathways. You will implement energy-coupled reaction networks, and encapsulate reaction systems into giant vesicles, exploring self-sustaining compartments for potential biomedical applications.
The four-year SNSF project involves collaboration across institutions (ETH Zürich and University of Bern) and aims at enabling programmable artificial cells for
Bottom-up synthetic biology aims to build cell-like systems from defined molecular components. A key challenge is energy: living cells require a continuous supply of ATP and NAD(P)H to drive metabolism, biosynthesis and transport, and any synthetic cell needs the same.
Bottom-up synthetic biology aims to build cell-like systems from defined molecular components. A key challenge is energy: living cells require a continuous supply of ATP and NAD(P)H to drive metabolism, biosynthesis and transport, and any synthetic cell needs the same. The von Ballmoos group is an ambitious and interdisciplinary team that has been pioneering different ATP regeneration modules that mimic oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation by co-reconstitution of relevant proteins into liposomes. Combined with enzymatic NADH regeneration, these modules can already power ATP- and NADH-dependent enzyme cascades in vitro. Building on this, the PhD project aims to couple our energy and cofactor regeneration modules to cell-like metabolic pathways, including biosynthetic reactions such as protein production, and to understand how such coupled systems can be maintained and controlled over time. Selected reaction networks will then be encapsulated into giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) to create increasingly cell-like systems. The position is embedded in a four-year SNSF project jointly awarded to the von Ballmoos group and the Stavrakis/deMello group at ETH Zürich, which develops microfluidic technologies for the generation and manipulation of synthetic vesicles. The PhD student will be part of a team working on complementary aspects of the project across both institutions. Beyond fundamental questions, the project will design these systems with applications in mind: as self-sustaining compartments for the sustainable production of fine chemicals, or as programmable artificial cells for biomedical use.