Doctoral Position in High Intensity Electron Sources for Future Accelerators

ETH Zurich; Villigen; On-site; CHF 60,000 - 75,000; Full time

Job summary

ETH Zurich’s research group at PSI Villigen invites a PhD candidate to develop electron sources for future accelerator facilities and contribute to the FCC and SwissFEL upgrades. Based at PSI Villigen with teaching assistant duties at ETH Zurich, you will commission a new electron source test stand and explore beam-shaping techniques to optimize performance.

You will work on laser shaping, RF compression, and data analysis with interdisciplinary collaboration and access to state-of-the-art

Qualifications

• Master’s degree in physics, accelerator science, electrical engineering, photonics, or related field.
• Experience in beam dynamics, lasers/optics, numerical modelling or scientific programming is an advantage.
• Independent and analytical working style with enthusiasm for interdisciplinary collaboration.

Responsibilities

• Commission a new electron source test stand and demonstrate pulse-to-pulse modulation of bunch charge, beam size, and laser pulse energy relevant to the FCC-ee electron source concept.
• Compare laser-shaping techniques through beam measurements, build a prototype for photocathode operation, and investigate machine-learning/AI-based optimisation to improve performance.
• Study photocathode and laser performance, including the lifetime of semiconductor photocathodes at bunch charges of up to 5 nC.
• Measure gains in beam brightness from both photocathode laser shaping and RF compression with applications to a SwissFEL upgrade (SwissFEL+).

Skills

Accelerator physics

Electron sources

Beam dynamics

Lasers/optics

Numerical modelling

Scientific programming

Education

Master’s degree in physics or related field

Job description

Our research group,based at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI),explores new technologies for future accelerator facilities. Through the development of new technologies and techniques, we develop high intensity particle sources, high gradient particle accelerators and beam diagnostics systems that measure beam qualities down to the sub-femtosecond regime. Our research combines beam/plasma physics, unique RF technologies and high-power lasers to realise the accelerators that exist within the Paul Scherrer Institute and reaching beyond with contributions to CERN’s future circular collider (FCC).

This Doctoral Position will be based at PSI Villigen but with teaching assistant duties at ETH Zurich.

Project background

The project involves developing electron sources for future accelerator facilities at PSI and the institute’s contributions to the FCC. A central shared challenge is shaping the electron beam as it is generated or shortly afterward. For the FCC, precise control of the laser profile in the RF photogun enables the flexible filling schemes needed for top-up operation. For X-ray free-electron lasers, like SwissFEL, transverse laser shaping and early RF compression are key to producing brighter electron beams. This PhD project will advance beam-shaping techniques for both applications.

Job description

• Commission a new electron source test stand and demonstrate pulse-to-pulse modulation of bunch charge, beam size, and laser pulse energy relevant to the FCC-ee electron source concept
• Compare laser-shaping techniques through beam measurements, build a prototype for photocathode operation, and investigate machine-learning/AI-based optimisation to improve performance
• Study photocathode and laser performance, including the lifetime of semiconductor photocathodes at bunch charges of up to 5 nC
• Measure gains in beam brightness from both photocathode laser shaping and RF compression with applications to a SwissFEL upgrade (SwissFEL+)

Profile

• Master’s degree (or equivalent) in physics, accelerator science, electrical engineering, photonics, or a closely related field
• Strong interest in accelerator physics, electron sources and experimental work; experience with beam dynamics, lasers/optics, numerical modelling or scientific programming is an advantage
• A practical, independent and analytical working style, combined with enthusiasm for interdisciplinary collaboration
• Professional proficiency in English; knowledge of German is an asset

We offer

We are a dynamic, interdisciplinary research group committed to innovation and collaboration. As a Doctoral student with us, you will benefit from comprehensive on-the-job training alongside a wide range of personal and professional development opportunities. We are strongly committed to vocational training and to supporting your growth both as a scientist and as a professional.

We value work-life balance and offer modern employment conditions with on-site infrastructure designed to give you the flexibility to accommodate your personal interests and family commitments.

As part of our team, you will have access to:

• A stimulating research environment combining fundamental beam physics, laser physics, and RF technology development, with hands-on practical experience in designing, commissioning, and operating particle accelerators
• A broad range of transferable skills with applications in both academic research and industry
• State-of-the-art instruments and fully operational accelerator facilities
• Large-scale, multidisciplinary projects that build teamwork and collaboration competencies across a wide range of scientific and engineering interfaces
• Enrollment in the ETH Doctoral Programme
• Teaching and mentoring opportunities

Working, teaching and research at ETH Zurich

We value diversity and sustainability

In line with our values, ETH Zurich encourages an inclusive culture. We promote equality of opportunity, value diversity and nurture a working and learning environment in which the rights and dignity of all our staff and students are respected. Visit our Equal Opportunities and Diversity website to find out how we ensure a fair and open environment that allows everyone to grow and flourish. Sustainability is a core value for us – we are consistently working towards a climate-neutral future.

About ETH Zürich

ETH Zurich is one of the world’s leading universities specialising inscience and technology. We are renowned for our excellent education,cutting-edge fundamental research and direct transfer of new knowledgeinto society. Over 30,000 people from more than 120 countries find ouruniversity to be a place that promotes independent thinking and anenvironment that inspires excellence. Located in the heart of Europe,yet forging connections all over the world, we work together todevelop solutions for the global challenges of today and tomorrow.